January 07, 2025

14 Steps Every Homeowner Should Take to Winterize Their Home

Swap Out Gas in Small Engines
Standard gas from the pump can gum up a small engine’s carburetor in a few months. Prevent this by removing the gas with a turkey baster and running the engine until it’s dry. Then, add non-oxygenated gas, which lasts longer but is too costly for year-round use. Alternatively, mix in some fuel stabilizer and let the engine run briefly on this mixture before storing it.

Cut the Power to Your AC
Turn off the power to your central air conditioner before winter arrives. Running the AC in cold weather can damage the compressor, and some units have crankcase heaters that waste energy and attract mice. To cut the power, flip the breaker off or rotate the disconnect block to the “off” position. Reenergize the system 24 hours before use to allow the oil to warm.

Disconnect Garden Hoses
Leaving a garden hose connected traps water that can freeze, causing damage to the spigot, hose, or even indoor pipes. This risk exists even with frost-proof spigots and the water shut off. Always disconnect hoses before winter. For those with an in-ground pool, follow proper winterizing steps.

Winterize Your Pressure Washer
Prepare your pressure washer for winter by draining all water from the pump and disconnecting hoses. Spray antifreeze into the pump to prevent freezing damage. These simple steps ensure your pressure washer is ready to use in spring.

Protect the A/C Compressor
Avoid wrapping your air conditioner completely during winter, as it can trap moisture and attract rodents, leading to damage. Instead, place a piece of plywood over the unit to shield the fan from falling icicles.

Lubricate Your Car in Key Areas
Before winter driving, lubricate your car’s locks, hinges, window channels, and weather stripping to prevent freezing and binding. Use dry Teflon spray, lithium grease, and a rag to cover all critical areas. Work the lubricants into locks and hinges and clean overspray with glass cleaner.

Drain Garden Hoses
Don’t store garden hoses without draining them. Freezing water can split hoses, wasting money. Drain them by using an air compressor or stretching them on a sloped surface.

Switch to Winter Wiper Blades
Winter blades feature a rubber boot that prevents snow and ice buildup, ensuring streak-free, safer visibility during storms. Upgrade to these blades for better winter driving.

Clean Attic Venting
Dust and debris clog attic vents, reducing ventilation and causing problems like ice dams, mold, and higher cooling costs. Clean vents every few years with a leaf blower or compressed air. Avoid pressure washing, as it can saturate insulation.

Check Your Chimney to Avoid Fires
Creosote buildup in chimneys causes fires. Have your chimney cleaned every 50–70 fires, depending on wood type. If you notice a 1/8-inch layer of buildup, call a professional sweep.

interize Your Sprinkler System
Blow out your sprinkler system with a compressor to prevent freeze damage. Home compressors may not suffice, so consider renting a 10-CFM compressor. Blow out each zone one at a time, allowing heads to cool between cycles.

Empty Flower Pots
Moist soil in pots can freeze and expand, cracking the pots. Empty the soil before winter, especially if pots will remain outside.

Winterize Your Gas Grill
Clean your grill thoroughly before storing it for winter. Apply cooking oil to metal parts to prevent rust. For outdoor storage, cover the grill and keep the propane tank connected but turned off. For indoor storage, disconnect the tank and store it upright outdoors, away from vents and play areas.

Protect Batteries During Storage
Idle batteries lose their charge, potentially leaving them useless by spring. Use a battery maintainer to monitor voltage and prevent over- or under-charging. Charge the battery every six weeks to maintain optimal condition.
If You Have An Electric Drill. You'll Love This Attachment!