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Viewpoint - April 7, 2011

The One State Declaration
(Statement, Various undersigned, 29 November 2007)

Editor's Note: The following statement was issued by
participants in the July 2007 Madrid meeting on a one-
state solution and the November 2007 London Conference.

For decades, efforts to bring about a two-state solution
in historic Palestine have failed to provide justice and
peace for the Palestinian and Israeli Jewish peoples, or
to offer a genuine process leading towards them.

The two-state solution ignores the physical and political
realities on the ground, and presumes a false parity in
power and moral claims between a colonized and occupied
people on the one hand and a colonizing state and military
occupier on the other. It is predicated on the unjust
premise that peace can be achieved by granting limited
national rights to Palestinians living in the areas
occupied in 1967, while denying the rights of Palestinians
inside the 1948 borders and in the Diaspora. Thus, the
two-state solution condemns Palestinian citizens of Israel
to permanent second-class status within their homeland,
in a racist state that denies their rights by enacting
laws that privilege Jews constitutionally, legally,
politically, socially and culturally. Moreover, the two-
state solution denies Palestinian refugees their internat-
ionally recognized right of return.

The two-state solution entrenches and formalizes a policy
of unequal separation on a land that has become ever more
integrated territorially and economically. All the inter-
national efforts to implement a two-state solution cannot
conceal the fact that a Palestinian state is not viable,
and that Palestinian and Israeli Jewish independence in
separate states cannot resolve fundamental injustices,
the acknowledgment and redress of which are at the core
of any just solution.

In light of these stark realities, we affirm our commitment
to a democratic solution that will offer a just, and thus
enduring, peace in a single state based on the following
principles:

- The historic land of Palestine belongs to all who
live in it and to those who were expelled or exiled from
it since 1948, regardless of religion, ethnicity, national
origin or current citizenship status;

- Any system of government must be founded on the
principle of equality in civil, political, social and
cultural rights for all citizens. Power must be exercised
with rigorous impartiality on behalf of all people in the
diversity of their identities;

- There must be just redress for the devastating
effects of decades of Zionist colonization in the pre-
and post-state period, including the abrogation of all
laws, and ending all policies, practices and systems of
military and civil control that oppress and discriminate
on the basis of ethnicity, religion or national origin;

- The recognition of the diverse character of the
society, encompassing distinct religious, linguistic and
cultural traditions, and national experiences;

- The creation of a non-sectarian state that does not
privilege the rights of one ethnic or religious group over
another and that respects the separation of state from all
organized religion;

- The implementation of the Right of Return for
Palestinian refugees in accordance with UN Resolution 194
is a fundamental requirement for justice, and a benchmark
of the respect for equality;

- The creation of a transparent and nondiscriminatory
immigration policy;

- The recognition of the historic connections between
the diverse communities inside the new, democratic state
and their respective fellow communities outside;

- In articulating the specific contours of such a
solution, those who have been historically excluded from
decision-making -- especially the Palestinian Diaspora
and its refugees, and Palestinians inside Israel -- must
play a central role;

- The establishment of legal and institutional
frameworks for justice and reconciliation.

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The struggle for justice and liberation must be accompanied
by a clear, compelling and moral vision of the destination
-- a solution in which all people who share a belief in
equality can see a future for themselves and others. We
call for the widest possible discussion, research and
action to advance a unitary, democratic solution and bring
it to fruition.

Madrid and London, 2007

Authored By:

Ali Abunimah, Chicago
Naseer Aruri, North Dartmouth, Massachusetts
Omar Barghouti, Jerusalem
Oren Ben-Dor, London
George Bisharat, San Francisco
Haim Bresheeth, London
Jonathan Cook, Nazareth
Ghazi Falah, Akron, Ohio
Leila Farsakh, Boston
Islah Jad, Ramallah
Joseph Massad, New York
Ilan Pappe, Totnes, UK
Carlos Prieto del Campo, Madrid
Nadim Rouhana, Haifa
The London One State Group

Endorsed By:

Nahla Abdo, Ottawa
Rabab Abdul Hadi, San Francisco
Suleiman Abu-Sharkh, Southampton, UK
Tariq Ali, London
Samir Amin, Dakar
Gabriel Ash, Geneva, Switzerland
Mona Baker, Manchester, UK
James Bowen, Cork, Ireland
Daniel Boyarin, Berkeley
Lenni Brenner, New York City
Eitan Bronstein, Tel Aviv
Michael Chanan, London
Lawrence Davidson, West Chester, Pennsylvania
Uri Davis, Sakhnin
Raymond Deane, Dublin
Angelo D'Orsi, Turin
Haidar Eid, Gaza
Samera Esmeir, Berkeley
Claudine Faehndrich, Neuchatel, Switzerland
Arjan El Fassed, Utrecht
As'ad Ghanem, Haifa
Jess Ghannam, San Francisco
Ramon Grosfoguel, Berkeley
Laila al-Haddad, Gaza
Haifa Hammami, London
Alan Hart, Canterbury
Jamil Hilal, Ramallah
Isabelle Humphries, Cambridge, UK
Salma Jayyusi, Boston
Claudia Karas, Frankfurt
Ghada Karmi, London
Hazem Kawasmi, Ramallah
Joel Kovel, New York City
Ronit Lentin, Dublin, Ireland
Malcolm Levitt, Southampton, UK
Yosefa Loshitzky, London
Saree Makdisi, Los Angeles
Nur Masalha, London
Ugo Mattei, Turin
Sabine Matthes, Munich
Walter Mignolo, Raleigh-Durham
Yonat Nitzan-Green, Winchester, UK
Gian Paolo Calchi Novati, Pavia, Italy
Kathleen O'Connell, Belfast
Rajaa Zoa'bi O'mari, Haifa
One Democratic State Group, Gaza
Gabriel Piterberg, Los Angeles
Claudia Prestel, Leicester
Mazin Qumsiyeh, New Haven
Michael Rosen, London
Emir Sader, Buenos Aires/Rio de Janeiro
Guenter Schenk, Strasbourg
Jules Townshend, Manchester, UK
Danilo Zolo, Florence

Each individual has authored/endorsed this statement in a
personal capacity.

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